Understanding Greek Orthodox Funeral Traditions
Written by
Maria Papadopoulos
Greek Orthodox funeral traditions are rich in symbolism and history, designed to honor the deceased and comfort the living.
The Trisagion Service
The Trisagion (Thrice-Holy) service is a brief prayer service usually held the night before the funeral at the wake. It is also chanted at the graveside.
The Funeral Service
The funeral service takes place in the church. The coffin is usually open, allowing family and friends to pay their last respects (the "last kiss"). The priest reads from the Psalms and Gospels, and hymns are chanted.
Burial Customs
Cremation is generally not accepted in the Orthodox tradition, as the body is considered the temple of the Holy Spirit. Burial is the standard practice, symbolizing the return of the body to the earth to await the resurrection.
The Makaria
After the burial, a mercy meal known as the Makaria is held. Fish is traditionally served as a symbol of Christ.